What Is the Influenza B Vaccine for Babies

Who Should Get Hib Vaccine?
Who Should Not Get Information technology?
What Types of Hib Vaccine Are There?
How Well Do Hib Vaccines Work?
What Are the Possible Side Effects?
Where Can I Find Hib Vaccine?
How Do I Pay for Hib Vaccine?

Key Facts

Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) can crusade serious illness and expiry in babies and children younger than 5 years erstwhile. CDC recommends Hib vaccination for all children younger than 5 years one-time in the United States.

Who Should Go a Hib Vaccine?

CDC recommends Hib vaccination for all children younger than five years sometime. Older children and adults usually do not need a Hib vaccine, unless they have certain medical conditions.

Talk to your or your child'south doctor if y'all have questions about Hib vaccines.

Immature Children

Children younger than 5 years sometime demand multiple shots of a Hib vaccine. CDC recommends shots at the following ages:

two months
4 months
vi months (if needed; depends on brand)
12 through 15 months

Older Children and Adults

Older children and adults usually do not need a Hib vaccine. CDC recommends Hib vaccination for two groups of older children and adults:

People with certain medical conditions who are unvaccinated
People who receive a os marrow transplant

Who Should Non Become It?

Because of age or health weather condition, some people should non get sure vaccines or should wait before getting them. Read the guidelines beneath and enquire your or your child's doctor for more information.

Babies younger than 6 weeks sometime should not get a Hib vaccine. In addition, tell the person who is giving yous or your child a Hib vaccine if:

Yous or your child have had a life-threatening allergic reaction or accept a severe allergy.

Anyone who had a life-threatening allergic reaction after a previous shot of a Hib vaccine should not go another shot.
Anyone with a astringent allergy to any function of a Hib vaccine should non go this vaccine. Your or your kid'south doctor can tell y'all most the vaccine'due south ingredients.

You or your kid are non feeling well.

People who have a mild disease, such as a cold, can probably get the vaccine. People who take a more than serious affliction should probably await until they recover. Your or your kid'south md can advise you.

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What Types of Hib Vaccine Are In that location?

The Food and Drug Administration licensed 5 Hib vaccines for use in the United States. 3 of the vaccines protect against Hib affliction only, while 2 vaccines include protection against other diseases. Your kid will go multiple shots; the number depends on the make given. Doctors tin give the first shot every bit early on as vi weeks, if needed. Doctors tin can requite any of the Hib-only vaccines to older children and adults that need Hib vaccination.

Hib-only Vaccines

PedvaxHIB^® pdf icon [eleven pages] external icon: Doctors requite three shots to children who are 2 through fifteen months old.
ActHIB^® pdf icon [19 pages] external icon: Doctors requite four shots to children who are two through fifteen months onetime.
Hiberix^® pdf icon [xv pages] external icon: Doctors give 4 shots to children who are 2 through 15 months old.

A combination vaccine contains ii or more vaccines in a single shot in order to decrease the number of shots given.

Combination Vaccines

Pentacel^® pdf icon [36 pages] external icon: Doctors requite four shots to children who are 2 through 18 months old. This vaccine protects confronting Hib disease, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), and polio.
Vaxelis^™ external icon : Doctors give iii shots to children who are 6 weeks through less than 1 year sometime. This vaccine protects confronting Hib disease, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), polio, and hepatitis B.

How Well Do Hib Vaccines Work?

Summary

Vaccines that aid protect against Hib illness work well, simply cannot prevent all cases.

Studies bear witness Hib vaccination protects

Most all (between 93 and 100 in 100) children from Hib disease

Protection decreases over time. Children need a shot between 12 and 15 months sometime to maintain loftier levels of protection during early on childhood.

In Depth

Hib vaccines are highly effective in preventing Hib disease, including meningitis (inflammation (swelling) of the lining of the brain and spinal cord). Hib affliction was once a leading cause of bacterial meningitis among U.South. children younger than 5 years old. Every year virtually twenty,000 young children got serious Hib illness and well-nigh ane,000 died. More than half of the children who adult serious Hib illness were younger than one year old. Today, less than 50 cases of Hib disease occur each twelvemonth in immature children in the Us. Most of these cases are in children who did non get whatsoever or all recommended doses of Hib vaccine.

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What Are the Possible Side Effects?

Most people who go a Hib vaccine do not have any bug with it. With whatever medicine, including vaccines, there is a adventure of side furnishings. These are usually mild and go away on their own inside a few days, simply serious reactions are possible.

Mild Problems

Balmy problems post-obit Hib vaccination are uncommon. If they occur, they normally begin soon afterwards yous or your child receive the shot. They tin final up to two or 3 days, and include:

Reactions where the doc gave the shot
- Redness
- Warmth
- Swelling
Fever

Issues that Could Happen afterward Getting Any Injected Vaccine

People sometimes faint afterward a medical procedure, including vaccination. Sitting or lying down for about xv minutes can aid foreclose fainting, and injuries caused by a fall. Tell your doctor if you or your child:
- Feels dizzy
- Has vision changes
- Has ringing in the ears
Some people get astringent hurting in the shoulder and accept difficulty moving the arm where the doctor gave the shot. This happens very rarely.
Any medicine can cause a severe allergic reaction. Such reactions from a vaccine are very rare, estimated at about one in a million doses. These types of reactions would happen within a few minutes to a few hours after the vaccination.
Every bit with whatever medicine, there is a very remote chance of a vaccine causing a serious injury or death.

Get more information on possible side effects from vaccination.

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Where Can I Find Hib Vaccine?

Your doctor is ordinarily the best identify to receive recommended vaccines for you or your kid.

Hib vaccine is office of the routine babyhood immunization schedule. Therefore, the vaccine is regularly bachelor for children at:

Pediatric offices
Family practice offices
Customs health clinics
Public health departments

If your doctor does non take the Hib vaccine for adults, ask for a referral.

Hib vaccine may likewise exist available for adults at:

Pharmacies
Workplaces
Community health clinics
Wellness departments
Other community locations such as schools and religious centers

Federally funded health centers tin also provide services if you don't have a regular source of wellness care. Locate one nigh you. You tin can also contact your state health department to acquire more about where to get vaccines in your community.

When receiving whatsoever vaccine, enquire the provider to record the vaccine in the state or local registry, if bachelor. This helps healthcare professionals at future encounters know what vaccines you or your child has already received.

How Practice I Pay for Hib Vaccine?

In that location are several ways to cover the cost of a Hib vaccine:

Private Health Insurance

Most individual health insurance plans comprehend this vaccine. Check with your insurance provider for details on whether in that location is any toll to you and for a list of in-network vaccine providers.

Vaccines for Children Program

The Vaccines for Children (VFC) Program provides vaccines to children whose parents or guardians may not exist able to afford them. A child is eligible if they are younger than 19 years old and meets one of the post-obit requirements:

Medicaid-eligible
Uninsured
American Indian or Alaska Native
Underinsured (have wellness insurance that does non cover vaccines or does not cover certain vaccines)

If your child is VFC-eligible, ask if your healthcare professional is a VFC provider. For help in finding a VFC provider almost you lot, contact your country or local health section's VFC Program Coordinator, or telephone call CDC at ane-800-CDC-INFO (232-4636).

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Source: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/hib/public/index.html